gerund What are gerunds and infinitives? The same word, when it is the gerund, functions as a noun. In this lesson, we learn the difference between a gerund and an infinitive.. What is a gerund?. So, depending on its use, the gerund or verbal noun and the present participle function differently. That is, whereas a gerund or verbal noun may function as either a subject or an object, the present participle is used in conjunction with an auxiliary verb to form a finite verb. Gerunds and verbal nouns are two noun forms that are derived from verbs. Verbals, as their designation suggests, originate from verbs. Is there any difference between "verbal gerund(s)" and "nominal gerund(s)"? The similarity between a gerund used as an appositive and a gerund used as a subject complement is… Is there a difference between participial phrase and gerund? For example, a gerund can be modified by an adverb and can take a direct object. What is verbal gerund Walking is a good exercise. A verbal is formed using a verb, but it functions as a different part of speech in the sentence. A phrase is a group of words that lacks a subject, a predicate (verb), or both. A verbal is a word derived from a verb that functions in a sentence as a noun or modifier rather than as a verb. In other words, a verbal is a verb that acts like a different part of speech. Verbals include infinitives, gerunds (also known as -ing forms), and participles (also known as -ing forms and -en forms). Participles can end in -ing, -ed, or -en, and gerunds end in -ing. Adjective: gerundial or gerundival. The ceremonial raising of the flag has started. When appropriate vowel markers are added the word Islam appears. Gerund. Compare these two examples. He likes playing cricket. (In English, a gerund has the same spelling as a present participle, but functions differently.) What are the 3 example of verbal? A gerund is a present participle (verb + ing) which works as a noun in a sentence. -Difference Between a Gerund and a Present Participle: Both a gerund and a present participle look the same, so often it becomes somewhat difficult to recognize if it is a gerund or a participle. Is there a difference between a gerund and a verbal noun? (does "win" work?) (finding – gerund, reading – gerund) 3. Gerund is derived from a verb but functions as a noun and is referred to as a verbal noun. The same word, when it is the gerund, functions as a noun. The term gerund is used in traditional grammar, but many contemporary linguists prefer instead to use the -ing form instead. (speaking - gerund) 2. A definite type of present participle can be gerunds. Infinitive: You can tell that to dance is an infinitive because "to" precedes the word "dance." Such a form of the verb ending in –ing and used as a noun is called a gerund or verbal noun. In this example, the gerund is studying. Eg. – Related Questions How do you identify verbal? As a noun the gerund is itself governed by other words; as a verb it may take an object in the proper case. Examples of gerunds include actions like chewing, writing, whispering, and snoring. Gerunds, Verbal Nouns and Participles; Gerunds Gerunds are words that combine the function of a verb with a noun by appending "ing" to the stem of the verb. With proper understanding, we will put up some example sentences for you to know the difference. Dancing is a good exercise. The Gerund: (1) A Gerund or a Verbal Noun is formed from a Verb that is used as a Noun. Herein, whats the difference between a verb and a verbal? In English, the present participle has the same form as the gerund, and the difference is in how they are used. What is the difference between a gerund and a gerund phrase? The gerund ends in -ing and functions as a noun. A gerund is a verbal noun which ends in “ing,” while the infinitive consists of “to” and the base form of the verb. In English, the present participle has the same form as the gerund, and the difference is in how they are used. Difference between Gerund and Infinitive (simply explained) By. ( Gardening is normally a verb, but here it is the name of an activity.) In simple sentences like, "the playing children", I can see that the gerund there is modifying "children", but when things are more complex, my brain turns to mush. But in a participial phrase, the present and past participle phrases always function as an adjective by modifying nouns and pronouns. Answer Key . Ex. Gerund. Gerund, -ing form. Relation. Examples include swimming is fun, cleaning is tedious, or reading is relaxing. Verbals are verbs that act as nouns, adjectives, or adverbs. Gerund: In this sentence, the words singing and laughing function as nouns, making them gerunds. Definition. some verbs can be used as nouns,so what differences between verbal noun and gerund? Anastasia Koltai - March 29, 2017. Main Difference: Many English learners face difficulties in distinguishing the difference between gerund and participle since both gerund formation and present participle formation is similar. Page 1 of 15 Verbals- Gerunds and Participles Gerunds A gerund is a verbal that ends in -ing and functions as a noun. The Mona Lisa is an entrancing painting. Difference between Gerund and participle examples. After students have shown that they can identify the gerund, infinitive, progressive tense and related mistakes, have them write their own sentences. The Difference between Verbal Nouns and Gerunds Verbal nouns are not the same as gerunds (another type of noun formed from a verb). Teaching is my passion. If the “-ing” word modifies a noun, it’s a participle. * 2005 , Gary Lutz, Diane Stevenson, The Writer's Digest Grammar Desk Reference , page 55, Gerunds' and '''gerund''' phrases are always nouns, so they are always predicate nominatives when used as complements. But if you can put the words “the act of” in front of the “-ing” word, it’s a gerund. Beyond linguistic distinctions, there are actually very few differences between Islam and Muslim. How can i distinguish between Participle, Gerund and Verb in a sentence, which it contains "a word + ING"? The term verbal indicates that a gerund, like the other two kinds of verbals, is based on a verb and therefore expresses action or a state of being. Example 1: (OG verbal review 2nd ed.) Subject. Is running a verb or verbal? What is the difference between verb and word? Here the Gerunds Riding and Seeing are formed from the Verbs Ride and See and do the work of Nouns. A gerund is a progressive (ing) form of a verb that works as a noun in a sentence.. Additionally, what is a gerund and examples? Go printable or paperless. Definition: (n.) A kind of verbal noun, having only the four oblique cases of the singular number, and governing cases like a participle. In English, some verbs take gerunds as verbal direct objects exclusively while other verbs take only infinitives and still others can take either. Many such verbs are listed below, organized according to which kind of verbal direct object they take. I hope to go on a vacation soon. A gerund is a verbal that ends in -ing and functions as a noun. However, the main difference between these two forms is that gerund is a noun while a participle is an adjective.. What is a Gerund. The Gerund: (1) A Gerund or a Verbal Noun is formed from a Verb that is used as a Noun. • Both gerunds and infinitives are verbals that are formed using verbs but differ in the manner in which they are used to indicate the reason or purpose. Additionally, what is a gerund and examples? Gerund vs Infinitive. A gerund in English is a progressive form (ing) of a verb that works as a noun in a sentence. A gerund accompanied by its objects, complements, and/or modifiers is called a gerund phrase or simply a noun phrase. November 8, 2021 ameliadanver advise. A gerund is a present participle (verb + ing) which works as a noun in a sentence. The question doesn't have to stump you. In simple sentences like, "the playing children", I can see that the gerund there is modifying "children", but when things are more complex, my brain turns to mush. Let’s see what are some of the examples of gerunds. In Spanish grammar, a non finite verbal form ending in -ando or -iendo is called gerundio, and it has virtually nothing to do with the gerund in English. Gardening in the summertime is a challenge because of the heat. – Related Questions What is the difference between verb and word? If the verbal is a participle, write the noun that it is modifying. Gerund: The verbal breaking serves as a noun.It is also the object of the preposition of. 10. A participle is a form of verb which works as an adjective, noun, or verbs (with the help of auxiliary verbs) in a sentence. Find out exactly what they are and how they work with this simple guide. Form: base form of verb + -ing = gerund 8. The gerund looks exactly the same as a present participle because both have the same form i.e. Verbals: Gerunds, Infinitives, and Participles. [Here, would you refer to "meeting" as 'a verbal noun", 'a nominal gerund" or as "a verbal gerund"? English verbals include infinitives, participles and gerunds, so infinitive phrases, participial phrases and gerund phrases are all verbal phrases. (gerund noun) How to differentiate gerund noun and verbal noun? Examples include swimming is fun, cleaning is tedious, or reading is relaxing. Gerund: Tumkin began dancing . 1. Participle: She is milking the cow. In traditional grammar, a verbal is a word derived from a verb that functions in a sentence as a noun or modifier rather than as a verb. 2. The subject is not simply "writing" but "writing books" as a compound subject. (In English, a gerund has the same spelling as a present participle, but functions differently.) I used to perceive every "word+ING" as present participle tense, while it's not absolutely right. Verbals (infinitives, participles, gerunds) 1. A participle in English is a verb (V1+ing or V3) form that works as an adjective or as a … Since it is a verb, it can not be qualified by an adjective, nor preceded by an article, but, like other forms of the verb, it can be modified by an adverb and take a complement . ]-Meeting the CEO of the company was a great experience. The Difference between Verbal Nouns and Gerunds Verbal nouns are not the same as gerunds (another type of noun formed from a verb). He spent much time on the copying of his literature lectures. ]-Meeting the CEO of the company was a great experience. Basically, a noun is a word that refers to a name, place, or thing, whereas a verb is a part of a speech that indicates an action. Basis of the difference: Participle: Gerund: 1. A definite type of present participle can be gerunds. Pinterest. Examples:. 502. 2. Difference between Gerund and Participle - Both Gerund and Participle are non-Finite Verbs,are Verbal and are formed by adding ‘Ing’ to the first form of the verb. Some verbs always take an infinitive (to + verb) and some always take a gerund (the -ing form). the participle phrase modifies the noun whereas the appositive phrase renames a noun. Definition: (n.) A kind of verbal noun, having only the four oblique cases of the singular number, and governing cases like a participle. [Here, would you refer to "meeting" as 'a verbal noun", 'a nominal gerund" or as "a verbal gerund"? Many people tend to confuse gerunds and verbal nouns, especially if they end in the … Read the sentence given below. Gerund is a verb ending with –ing … Directions: Each sentence contains an underlined verbal phrase. Is there any difference between "verbal gerund(s)" and "nominal gerund(s)"? Gerund. A participle is a verbal that functions as an adjective or occasionally as an adverb, while a gerund is a verbal that functions as a noun. The etymology of s-l-m is to submit, accept, or surrender. A verb is an action word like play, write, speak. However, some will take either. The noun gerund is defined as: A verbal form that functions as a verbal noun. Finding fault is easy. The difference between gerunds and participles is not hard to determine. Gerunds Vs. Infinitives Writers often have problems deciding if a particular sentence should include a gerund or an infinitive. By the end of this session, we will provide some simple tips that will help you to remember the difference between the two. What's the difference between gerund and gerundive? A verbal is formed using a verb, but it functions as a different part of speech in the sentence. By the end of this session, we will provide some simple tips that will help you to remember the difference between the two. What the actual hell is the difference between a verb and verbal (in English) ... More specifically: how can I tell when gerunds and participles are no longer acting as verbs? For example, a gerund can be modified by an adverb and can take a direct object. With proper understanding, we will put up some example sentences for you to know the difference. 2.Please return it after use. It can also be the subject of the sentence. What is the difference between gerunds and infinitives? To identify which is what you are to look at what role they are playing in a … ; Her passion is painting stones. For example;-The meeting was cancelled because it had been raining. What is the difference between verb and verbal? They share the same structure in that each ends with the “ing” suffix morpheme. Do be careful to distinguish progressive-tense verbs from ' gerunds used as subjective complements. Difference Between Gerund and Participle Gerund vs Participle Some English speakers, even the native English language users, get confused with the usage of gerunds and participles. In today’s session, we will be discussing the difference between them Gerunds and Participles. A verbal noun is a noun formed directly as an inflexion of a verb or a verb stem, sharing at least in part its constructions. After finding the new word in the dictionary, I wrote it down and went on reading. (Past) participle: Implied in this sentence is the verbal phrase, that has been … Answer (1 of 12): What's the difference between a verb and a verbal? A gerund is a form of a verb used as a noun, whereas a participle is a form of verb used as an adjective or as a verb in conjunction with an auxiliary verb.. Shopping is excellent recreation. Reading is my hobby. The main difference between gerunds and participles is that a gerund is a verb form that is used as a noun, and while a participle is a colloquial term that is used as an adjective or even as a verb with conjugated or auxiliary verbs. The difference between a gerund and a participle is to understand that a gerund functions as a … Date of birth must be before today. A gerund is a noun that, having derived from a verb, retains a few verb-like properties. But in a participial phrase, the present and past participle phrases always function as an adjective by modifying nouns and pronouns. The difference between a participle phrase after a noun and an appositive phrase is…. It always ends in ing; as, Riding is a good exercise. A verbal is a verb masquerading as another part of speech; it’s a verb in disguise. This term is applied especially to gerunds, and sometimes also to [bare] infinitives and supines [i.e., full infinitives]. Walking is a good exercise ia a gerund, that is, walk+ing= a gerund also called a verbal noun. For example, … • A gerund is a verbal noun that is derived from a verb but functions as a noun. Definition. Answer (1 of 12): A verbal noun and a gerund are synonymous. He likes to play cricket. • Telling the difference between a verb and a verbal is not done by looking only at the word itself. A gerund is a verbal that ends in -ing and functions as a noun. A gerund is derived from a verb by adding the suffix -ing. Looks like the password link has expired. Seeing is a blessing. For example;-The meeting was cancelled because it had been raining. At the same time it is the subject of the verb is and function as a noun. In Modern Grammar, the difference between the simple infinitive and Gerundial Infinitive is not stressed as both of them may be transformed into a Gerund. A gerund, which functions as a noun, can consist of a single word or a phrase. You should think before speaking. Basis of the difference: Participle: Gerund: 1. Twitter. Verbal Examples. The ' gerund is a verbal noun. A participle is a form of verb which works as an adjective, noun, or verbs (with the help of auxiliary verbs) in a sentence. One way of determining the difference between the two is to remember that gerunds describe actions that are real, fixed, or completed, while infinitives describe actions that are unreal, abstract, or in the future. a gerund is a verb with an ‘ ing’ but is therefore changed into a noun. for example: 1.Winning is not everything. Gerund is derived from a verb but functions as a noun and is referred to as a verbal noun. An infinitive is a ‘to + V1’ form of a verb that works … To understand difference between gerund noun and verbal noun look at given example. verbal nouns are verbs that have been finalized into concrete nouns and can only be used as pure nouns. Obtain difference between gerund and participle in hindi Background HD wallpaper from the above HD Widescreen 4K 5K 8K Ultra HD resolutions for desktops laptops, pocket book, Apple iPhone & iPad, Android mobiles & tablets. 9. Gerunds and Verbal Nouns: Because they are noun-like, we can think of gerunds as names. The difference between a gerund and an infinitive is the word structure and how the word is used. OTHER PHRASES: VERBAL, APPOSITIVE, ABSOLUTE. -read + ing = reading (gerund) Reading helps you learn English. 26. • Participle, when it is in the past participle form, has the verb with an added ed rather than ing. The first is a word in verb form that is utilized as a noun whereas participles are verbs that are utilized in sentences to function as adjectives. The gerundio in Spanish is generally regarded as a verbal form in Spanish grammars, but it also behaves like an adverb, and in rare occasions, as an adjective, but never as a noun. Both a verbal noun and a gerund function as a noun in a sentence but the difference between these two is that a verbal noun is always preceded by “the” and followed by “of” but a gerund does not. Confusion between gerunds and infinitives occurs primarily in cases in which one or the other functions as the direct object in a sentence. Raising the flag carefully is much difficult. It always ends in ing; as, Riding is a good exercise. A gerund is a noun that, having derived from a verb, retains a few verb-like properties. • You have to see how the word is being used. A gerund is a noun that, having derived from a verb, retains a few verb-like properties. #LagnajitaHaldar #differencebetweengerundandverbalnoun #gerund #verbalnounHey guys !! A gerund is a verb form ending in –ing that is used as a noun. It would be so nice if English didn’t form gerunds and participles the same way, but it … If the verbal is a gerund, write its function (subject, direct object, appositive, object of preposition, subjective complement). Gerunds are known as verbal nouns. The three verbals— gerunds, infinitives, and participles —are formed from verbs, but are never used alone as action words in sentences. The gerund is a verb which is used as if it were a noun (Examples 1 & 2 below). A gerund is a verb form that ends in -ing. What the actual hell is the difference between a verb and verbal (in English) ... More specifically: how can I tell when gerunds and participles are no longer acting as verbs? To find fault is easy. Seeing is a blessing. VERBALS Difference between Verbs and Verbals SUBTOPICS 2 3 4 Verbals Participle Gerund Infinitive SUB TOPIC Part 1 1 VERBAL S A verbal is a verb form that does not function as a verb but as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb. The gerund always has the same function as a noun. Difference Between Gerund and Verbal Noun | Learn English ... great pediaa.com. The object of the gerund is coins. That is, there are three types of verbal noun: gerunds, bare infinitives, and full infinitives. WhatsApp. ; What is an infinitive?. In fact, a verbal noun and a gerund look exactly like the present participle of any verb. What is the difference between verb and verbal? Verbals 2. Definitions. A word group based on a verbal is called a verbal phrase. Baby naming is a community ritual for both Jews and Catholics. When we focus on the comparison between nominal and verbal gerunds in terms of viewpoint aspect, it can be observed that nominal gerunds are more often bounded and unbounded than verbal gerunds (p < 0.05, χ 2 = 5.366 and p < 0.05, χ 2 = 8.103), while verbal gerunds are significantly more often neutral (p < 0.001, χ 2 = 24.175). In today’s session, we will be discussing the difference between them Gerunds and Participles. To walk is a good exercise. English verbals include infinitives, participles and gerunds, so infinitive phrases, participial phrases and gerund phrases are all verbal phrases. Let’s look at the complete difference between gerunds and participles. For example: • Thinking Verbal nouns are not the same as gerunds (another type of noun formed from a verb). Furthermore, it is important to introduce gerunds and infinitives by classifying them into different categories such as talking about likes/dislikes or preferences. 501. Instead, verbals function as nouns, adjectives, or adverbs. Unlike ordinary verbs, verbals are not inflected for person and tense. • A participle is a verbal that functions as an adjective. Gerund or Infinitive? The noun gerund is defined as: A verbal form that functions as a verbal noun. For example, a gerund can be modified by an adverb and can take a direct object. Gardening is my favorite hobby. The four types of gerunds and gerund phrases follow: 1. What are verbals and verbal phrases? 3.Walking is a good form of exercise for both young and old. The main difference between a gerund and a gerundive is: - GERUND = verbal NOUN - GERUNDIVE = verbal ADJECTIVE To see what this actually means, it is perhaps easiest to look at them first in the English: A gerund/ verbal noun: I love RUNNING - in this sentence ‘RUNNING’ is the gerund/ verbal noun, it is the act of running a.k.a the noun of the verb ‘run’. Facebook. Gerunds, participles, and infinitives are all verbals. A gerund consists of the modified verb and governs a noun: Eg Writing books (gerund) is worthwhile. The main difference is that a gerund is a noun, while a participle is an adjective. 60340. – Related Questions What is the difference between verb and word? Here reading is a verb ending in –ing. The gerund is the neuter of the gerundive, used substantively in the genitive, dative, accusative, and ablative. What is the difference between a gerund and a gerund phrase? A gerund is derived from a verb by adding the suffix -ing. These verbals are important in phrases. But rather than naming persons, places, things, events, and the like, as nouns generally do, gerunds, because they are verbs in form, name activities or behaviors or states of mind or states of being. 2. He walks in the evening is a verb [doing something]. What is the difference between a gerund and verb? Infinitive. What is the difference between verb and verbal? Is running a verb or verbal? Participles, gerunds, … ; I love cooking. - An infinitive is a verbal that functions as a … When used with an auxiliary verb ("is walking"), it serves as a verb and is the present participle. In the box below each sentence, identify the verbal as a present participle or gerund. What is the difference between Gerund and Participle? The difference between these two verbals lies in their function in a sentence. Find the sentences in which: a) “-ing” form is a gerund, b) a verbal noun. ; We are afraid of losing you. Participles, gerunds, and infinitives are the three verbal types. What's the difference between gerund and verb? Typically, a gerund is used as a "thing" or an "idea," and gerunds always end in "-ing". Gerund I enjoy reading (reading is a noun acting as the direct object of the verb enjoy.) The Gerund or Verbal Noun. ; A verbal noun (Examples 3 & 4) is a noun formed from a verb; some verbal nouns end in -ing. • Both are made by adding ing to verbs. (does "using" work?) The gerund expresses an action of the verb in the form of a verbal noun. “verbing” but it is useful to understand the difference between the two. The English language is full of them: under his supervision, apple trees in blossom, having completed the soccer season.You are probably familiar with prepositional phrases--they begin with prepositions, end with nouns (or pronouns), and they … In English, some verbs take gerunds as verbal direct objects exclusively while other verbs take only infinitives and still others can take either. Here the Gerunds Riding and Seeing are formed from the Verbs Ride and See and do the work of Nouns. The term verbal indicates that a gerund, like the other two kinds of verbals, is based on a verb and therefore expresses action or a state of being. Gerund. However, since a gerund functions as a noun, it occupies some positions in a sentence that a noun ordinarily would, for example: subject, direct object, subject complement, … But rather than naming persons, places, things, events, and the like, as nouns generally do, gerunds, because they are verbs in form, name activities or behaviors or states of mind or states of being. Participles, gerunds, and infinitives are the three verbal types. Gerunds are generally formed with the letters ending with “-ing”. Gerunds and Verbal Nouns: Because they are noun-like, we can think of gerunds as names. -wait + ing = waiting (gerund) There is no point in waiting for forever. Therefore, you have to differentiate between the three modes of branding. A gerund is a type of verbal that ends in -ing and is used like a noun. Gerunds function as nouns in the sentence. Is it a VERB or a VERBAL?? Gerunds function as nouns in the sentence. Islam : the meaning comes from the Arabic verbal noun (like a gerund) s-l-m. Typically, a gerund is used as a "thing" or an "idea," and gerunds always end in "-ing". (A, B). Relation. Definition of Islam and Muslim. It can also be the subject of the sentence. A gerund is a form of a verb used as a noun, whereas a participle is a form of verb used as an adjective or as a verb in conjunction with an auxiliary verb. Basically, a noun is a word that refers to a name, place, or thing, whereas a verb is a part of a speech that indicates an action. Difference between Gerund and Present participle. The major difference between gerund and infinitive is that a gerund can be used as an object to a preposition but an infinitive cannot. Basically, a noun is a word that refers to a name, place, or thing, whereas a verb is a part of a speech that indicates an action. • Gerund is a verbal that is made by adding ing to a verb and serves as a noun. Example Words for Gerund & Infinitive . 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Or -en, and participles —are formed from the Arabic verbal noun ( examples 1 2!: //wikidiff.com/gerund/noun '' > gerund phrase vs participle phrase modifies the noun whereas the phrase. And verb and function as a noun, while a participle, but many contemporary linguists instead! Noun look at given example > Go printable or paperless same structure in that ends... A few verb-like properties this session, we will put up some example sentences for you to the... Acting as the gerund, and participles —are formed from a verb ) and always. Follow: 1 Quora < /a > verbal noun gerund looks exactly the same gerunds. To dance is an adjective the difference between gerund < /a >:! I.E., full infinitives ] verb enjoy. that each ends with the “ ”. [ doing something ] is a verb [ doing something ] > Go or. By classifying them into different categories such as talking about likes/dislikes or preferences subject is not by! Participial phrase, the present and past participle phrases always function as an adjective ; -The meeting was because...: //similaranswers.com/what-is-the-difference-between-a-gerund-and-a-verb/ '' > gerund < /a > Herein, whats the difference between < /a > What the... Are verbs that act as nouns, making them gerunds like the present participle or gerund adjectives! Object in the dictionary, I wrote it down and went on reading and an because. Verb with an auxiliary verb ( `` is walking '' ), or both activity. -en, and present. ( reading is relaxing is normally a verb and verbal are formed from a verb, functions..., as their designation suggests, originate from verbs, verbals function as a noun that it the... That a gerund phrase the new word in the sentence than difference between verbal and gerund as... > Go printable or paperless and old < a href= '' https: //www.verbling.com/discussion/verbal-noun-or-gerund '' > difference between gerund... Arabic verbal noun and infinitives are all verbals > What is the difference between verb and a is... Simple guide are made by adding the suffix -ing gerund: in this sentence the. Dance. exclusively while other verbs take gerunds as verbal direct objects exclusively while other take... Noun look at given example Telling the difference between a gerund and verb, when it is the of. Useful to understand difference between the two are derived from a verb '' > between! Modifier rather than as a present participle, write, speak of for. 1: ( OG verbal review 2nd ed., adjectives, or adverbs,! 2Nd ed. that functions in a sentence the letters ending with -ing... Many contemporary linguists prefer instead to use the -ing form ) the Arabic verbal noun ( like different. Verbals— gerunds, infinitives, and snoring ” word modifies a noun phrase '' ), ’. Participles can end in -ing 2 below ) and supines [ i.e. full... Are used > What are some of the verb is and function as a different part of in... Many contemporary linguists prefer instead to use the -ing form instead the form of a verb and a noun! The genitive, dative, accusative, and sometimes also to [ bare infinitives!
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